Tusau Kesu is a cherished Kazakh tradition that celebrates a child’s first steps. A colorful string, symbolizing obstacles in life, is tied around the child’s legs. A respected elder or relative cuts the string, allowing the child to walk freely. Often, symbolic objects such as books, apples, or money are placed ahead of the child to represent their possible future path. This ritual combines joy, symbolism, and blessings for a prosperous life.

Kyz Uzatu is the ceremonial farewell organized by the bride’s family before she joins her husband’s household. The event is filled with heartfelt songs, dances, and blessings, as parents send their daughter into a new stage of life. The bride is adorned in traditional attire, often with an elaborate headpiece. Relatives and friends gather to give their good wishes and share in the joyous occasion. It is both festive and emotional, symbolizing the union of two families.

Orteke is a unique folk art that combines music, puppetry, and dance. A skilled performer plays the dombra (a two-stringed instrument) while wooden goat-shaped puppets dance rhythmically on a drum. The performance requires great dexterity and coordination, making it a rare but fascinating tradition. Recognized by UNESCO, Orteke is considered an important part of Kazakhstan’s cultural heritage. It represents the creativity and playfulness of Kazakh folklore.

Shashu is a joyful custom performed at weddings, homecomings, or special celebrations. During the ritual, guests scatter sweets, coins, or small gifts over the person being honored. It is believed that the act brings happiness, prosperity, and good fortune. Children eagerly collect the treats, adding excitement and laughter to the occasion. Shashu highlights generosity and the importance of sharing blessings within the community.

Kara Jorga is a traditional Kazakh dance that imitates both the graceful movements of a horse and the rhythm of its rider. Once nearly forgotten, the dance has been revived in recent decades and is now often performed at festivals and public gatherings. Its energetic steps and lively rhythms reflect the nomadic lifestyle of the Kazakh people, for whom horses were central to daily life. Both young and old join in the dance, keeping the custom alive across generations. Kara Jorga is not only a joyful performance but also a proud symbol of Kazakhstan’s heritage.

Berkutchi is the ancient Kazakh tradition of hunting with golden eagles, passed down through generations of nomadic families. Trained from a young age, these powerful birds help hunters catch foxes, hares, and even wolves in the vast steppes and mountains. The bond between hunter and eagle is considered sacred, built on trust, patience, and mutual respect. Eagle hunting is not only a practical skill but also a symbol of bravery and freedom in Kazakh culture. Today, festivals and competitions keep the practice alive, and UNESCO recognizes it as part of humanity’s intangible cultural heritage.